Definition of Mercy as it Relates to Allah Ta’ala

Question:

Assalamu ‘alaikum Sheikh,

I put it together the following defintion of Allah’s Mercy from what I’ve read in tafasir (i.e. Tafsir Mafatih al-Ghayb by Imam al-Razi) and hadith commentaries (i.e. Imam Nawawi’s sharh of Sahih Muslim). Could you confirm if it is accurate Sheikh?

ارادته بتخليص الخلق المحتاج  من أنواع الآفات و بايصال الخيرات إليهم

[Translation: His Will acting to eliminate all sorts of harm from His needy creatures and to connect them to all kinds of goodnesses.]

Wassalaam

Answer:

`Alaykum Salam,

Yes, this is close to what Ibn `Abd al-Salam said in al-Ishara ila Anwa` al-Majaz:

“According to the Shaykh [Abu al-Hasan al-Ash`ari], rahma means the willing (irada) of Allah, for His servant, of whatever one that shows mercy wills for the one who is shown mercy.”

Hajj Gibril Haddad

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