What are the gender of Jinns, the anti-Christ and shaytan?

Question:

What are the gender of jinns, the anti-Christ and shaytan? I just want to know because I’m sure many non-Muslims were thinking of that.

Answer:

Salam alaykum, and thank you for your question. Like humans, jinn can be either male or female. Dajjal has been described in the hadith as a man. In hadith and in literature such as Qisas al-Anbiya (Tales of the Prophets), Iblis, who eventually becomes shaytan, is also understood to be male.

Dr. Homayra Ziad

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How does women protected from dajjal?

Question:

I know that one of the signs of judgement is that there are more women than men & does that make them a curse because of their growing numbers? They didn’t ask to be females so is it their fault? This hadeeth that said that women will run to the anti-christ and the men will chain them down. What kind of women are these? Are they Muslim women and non-Muslim women? Since there are more women that means there are more women that will follow when the Prophet Isa Peace Be Upon Him just as there are more women will follow the anti Christ right? I know a Muslim girl that is scared of following the enemy and wants me to kill her when the time comes of the anti Christ because there are signs that already happened; she said she rather die without accomplishment her goals /dreams than to leave Allah.

Answer:

Salam alaykum, and thank you for your question. There is a hadith in Sahih Bukhari that relates some of the signs of the coming of the Hour, and one of them is this: the number of men will decrease and the number of women will increase, so much so that for every fifty women there will be one man to look after them. Some people use this hadith to say that women themselves are a curse. If we look closely at this hadith, however, we can see that the problem is not the increase in women per se, but rather that the drastically unequal numbers of men and women mean that many women will be left on their own, unable to be supported by a caring husband. There is nothing in this hadith that suggests that women are a curse or in any way lesser beings than men. The Qur’an, and the example of our beloved Prophet (saws), is all we need to understand that men and women are equally loved by Allah and equally fit to stand before Him on the Day of Judgment.

With regards to your friend’s concerns, there are a few things I would like to say. Her concerns are serious and come from a place of sincerity. It is important that your friend seeks religious knowledge – indeed, she will protect herself through that knowledge. However, asking to be killed out of fear means having no faith in God’s mercy and guidance. Tell your friend that instead of being afraid, she should be hopeful, hold fast to God’s rope and to love of our beloved Prophet (saws), and pray that she is among the righteous. Ask her to follow the sunnah to the best of her ability, to be good to herself and her family, friends and neighbors, to work hard and be an asset to her community. The Prophet (saws) will protect those who hold fast to him and who have faith and do good deeds.

My humble opinion is that the hadith about women and Dajjal is warning us that women, as much as men, need to learn about their religion. Too many Muslims focus on the religious education of their sons and are content with keeping their daughters ignorant, despite the fact that their daughters will go on to become mothers and will be expected to pass on the right morals and attitudes to their children. If someone is kept ignorant of their religion, how can we expect that they will not fall under the influence of falsehood or false charisma? It happens every day in all corners of the Muslim world. Your friend is wrong to lose hope in God’s mercy or to doubt her own potential for goodness, but right to educate herself in religious matters. May she attain tawfiq inshallah.

And Allah knows best.

Dr. Homayra Ziad

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Hazrat Dawood Ki Dua

Question:

Salam,

I fasted and read the dua on Thursday like it is written. But I did a mistake in reading the dua. I read like this ” Allahuma atif Qalba fulan [private] ibne fulana [private] ala fulana [private] binte fulana [private]. (i have used wrong names). I have used the words fulan and fulana in the dua also.

Now what should I do? Do i restart the whole process again? Like fast on Thursday again.. and make a taweez again.. or can I continue using it?

Please help me as soon as possible.

Answer:

Alaykum Salam,

Just continue but drop the word fulan.

Hajj Gibril Haddad

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Birthdays

Question:

Salaamalaikum, I’m not querying celebrating the birthday of Prophet (SAWS) as 100% it is permissible. This is Birthdays in general. People celebrate their birthdays inline with the gregorian/western/christian calendar which is based on the Julian calendar (Idol worshippers calendar). Shouldn’t we do birthdays based on the Islamic date they were born and not western calendar as it imitates idol worshippers essentially and is sinful? And all this birthday cakes and candles etc. are of the same ideology surely. We should be doing what Prophet (SAWS) said of his Birthday i.e. to fast and be thankful to Allah (SWT) and supplicate to Allah (SWT) more?

The birthday/wedding cake concept is something of the west and muslims have adopted that we must have them in Birthdays/weddings and even give them center spaces in wedding/birthdays rather than it being a cake at a wedding like the rest of the food at a wedding and just serving it to the guests. Surely this is wrong/sinful/blameworthy?
Jazakallah

Answer:

Salam alaykum, and thank you for your question. There is a well-known hadith: Whosoever imitates a nation is amongst them (Sunan Abu Dawud). However it is widely understood by scholars that imitation is understood in very specific ways: that a person engages in an activity that is clearly part of the religious practice of a non-Muslims, or exclusive to non-Muslims, or that a person engages in an action with the sole intention of imitating non-Muslims. Basically, imitation here means that a person is ashamed of their Muslim identity and imitates the practices of non-Muslims in order to hide their own Islam from the world.

When we consider imitation in this way, then there is nothing blameworthy about birthday cakes and candles. These are not religious practices. These are neutral cultural practices that, if they were once religiously rooted, are clearly no longer seen as such. Indeed, it is praiseworthy to adopt certain cultural practices of the place we have made our home, as long as they do not clearly go against the sunnah. We adopt these practices not because we are ashamed of being Muslims, but to help us live in peace alongside those of different cultural and religious traditions. And remember that Muslims don’t have a monopoly on truth, beauty and goodness. In fact, Muslims have historically integrated the best that many cultures have to offer, and in doing so have created the diverse and pluralist Muslim cultures that we see in the world today. As long as birthday celebrations are not excessive (too much food, too much money spent), and the activities do not go against the sunnah, there is nothing wrong with people choosing to enjoy birthday cake in the company of family and friends. If you wish to fast on your birthday, and supplicate to Allah, those are praiseworthy actions indeed and may Allah help you continue to grow in piety. But if your family and friends wish to celebrate your or their birthday with those they love, and with cakes and candles, you must not criticize them as sinners or hurt their feelings by rejecting their affection.

If you choose to celebrate your birthday on the Islamic date, that is an excellent practice. However, if you’re living and working in a Western country, you are no doubt following the Gregorian calendar in every other aspect of your life. Why the focus on birthdays?

And Allah knows best.

Dr. Homayra Ziad

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Bismillahi Rahmani Raheem.

Question:

salam alaikum,wr. w.b.
I’m Young Muslim and I’m looking to marry to fulfill the half of my religion. I’m looking for pious lady to make the way to akhirah. I have asked Allah SWT to help me, but i don’t get any answer. Why do i feel like Allah SWT doesn’t listen to my dua’as ? What can i do so my Lord receives my dua’as and he helps me? Please, pray for me.

Answer:

wa `alaykum salam wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh,

In-sha-Allah, you may follow Mawlana Shaykh Hisham’s recommendation here.

Please read the answer in this post about making du`a.

Staff

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Responsibility

Question:

Salaam Alaikum. How far is the husband responsible for his wife’s prayers and wearing hijab? If the wife doesn’t pray, will the husband be questioned in the hereafter as to why he didn’t make her pray? If the wife refused to cover properly, will the husband be responsible on the day of judgement as to why he did make her cover and make her do her salat? Will the husband be punished because of the wife didn’t pray or wear hijab?

Answer:

wa `alaykum salam,

Husband is responsible for his flock, for his wife and children. He is to remind his Muslim wife to pray and observe hijab. If she refuses to pray then it is not permissible for him to have intercourse with her unless she starts to pray. By not praying she is kafir (non-believer). The Prophet (saws) said, “Between a man and kufr there stands his giving up prayer.”

Imam Senad Agic
American Islamic Center – Chicago
www.aicchicago.com
www.imamsenadagic.com

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Is the husband responsible if the wife does not pray or wear hijab?

Question:

Salaam Alaikum Sheikh Gibril,

I hope you are in the best of health and Iman.

Someone asked me a question regarding their wife. Asked me if he is responsible if his wife doesn’t pray or do hijab. Will he be punished for his wife not praying? He says that she will go in her own grave and be accountable for her missed prayers and not covering. Therefore he’s told her and feels no responsibility.

I didn’t know what the view of scholars or sheikhs is on this, would you be able to give me a brief insight on this?

Wasalaam

Answer:

Alaykum Salam,

A Muslim who doesn’t pray but knows that it is wrong is a fasiq who needs to be told and pressured to mend their ways until they do (not just once and that’s it), and that is the responsibility of a parent or a spouse or a sibling or an imam or whoever can advise or exert authority; while someone who considers there is nothing wrong with it is a kafir who cannot remain married with a Muslim regardless of gender.

Imam al-Baydawi said in his Tafsir under the verse of Surat al-Baqara: and He does not mislead with it except the fasiqin:

Wa-mā yuḍillu bihi illā-l-fāsiqīn, But He misleads none thereby other than the depraved,” meaning those who pass the bounds of faith, as in the saying of Allah Most High,Verily the hypocrites—they are the depraved (al-Tawba 9:67), from their idiom fasaqat al-ruṭaba ʿan qishrihā, “The ripe moist date breaks away from its husk” when it comes out.

Fisq originally means leaving the straight path. Ruʾba said:

[Camels] deviating (fawāsiq) from their straight path, errant.

[The three types of fāsiq]
The fāsiq in the law is whoever violates the divine command by committing a grave sin. There are three levels of fāsiq:

• The first level is mindlessness, which is for him to commit them at times, while considering them repugnant.
• The second level is immersion, which is for him to com­mit them habitually without second thought.
• The third level is disavowal, which is for him to commit them while considering them legitimate.

Once he surveys the latter posi­tion and maps out its grounds, he has cast off the noose of belief from his neck and donned the garment of unbelief. However, as long as he remains at the level of mindlessness or that of immersion, he retains the appellation of believer because he is still dressed with confirma­tion—which is the referent of belief—and because Allah Most High said, “And if two factions of the believers fall to fighting” (al-Ḥujurāt 49:9).

And Allah knows best.

Wassalam,

Hajj Gibril Haddad

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Overcoming debt

Question:

Asalam o walaikum
I am only 20 yrs. of age and my father has many various credit cards and loans pulled out in my name of which I have nothing to do with because he keeps all and deals with all. Also he does have access to all my information because my passports and all credentials are kept with him and only my ID I get to possess. I read somewhere that no soul will be allowed to enter heaven unless their debts are paid off and I was wondering that if my father is unable to pay off the debt under my name, then will that impact me and make that debt mine to pay off and what if i’m unable to? In general, he is under a lot of debt so please give some dua to alleviate him of it and to prevent him from attaining more.

Answer:

wa `alaykum salam,

You should consider communicating with your father about this issue before it gets out of control. Ask for a family meeting if necessary and have a third party present like an imam, your mother, family elder, family friend.

Imam Senad Agic
American Islamic Center – Chicago
www.aicchicago.com
www.imamsenadagic.com

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wearing pants/ shalwar below ankles

Question:

Asalaamu alykum. Whats the ruling on wearing pants/shalwar normally below ankles? I have seen many persons who are responsible Islamic persons wearing shalwar below ankles… does Islam allow it? Thanks

Answer:

wa `alaykum salam,

Please refer to Shaykh Gibril’s answer in the Post “Is it haram to wear pants below the ankles.”

Staff

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Hazrat Dawood Ki Dua Confusion

Question:

Salam. I read Hazrat Dawood Ki Dua on Thursday. We only have to write Surah Tubah ki ayat in the taweez??? or the other dua we have to read 30 times .. we also have to write in the taweez? Can you please clarify.

Also for the forty days can we read ”Allahuma atif qalba fulan (beloved name)…..””

Please answer.

Answer:

wa `alaykum salam,

Write only the ayah in the taweez and recite it thirty times with the dua.

As for your second question, as you like.

Staff

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